Republic of the Philippines
DPSPA 3RD Year Students Assembly
Baguio City
FOURTH YOUTH CONGRESS
First Regular Session
House Bill N0.______
Introduced by Erika Cristine B. Cayanan
AN ACT PROVIDING A MATERNAL CENSUS FOR WOMEN IN RURAL AREAS IN THE PHILIPPINES
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This bill seeks to provide a mechanism to the long time problem of Maternal Health in the rural areas in the Philippines.
The right to Health is enshrined in various International instruments, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, International Covenant on Economics, Social and Cultural Rights as well as the Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination against Women and Convention of the Rights of the Child.
In the Philippine setting, Section 15, Article II of the Philippine Constitution states that “the state shall protect and promote the right to health of the people and instill health consciousness among them”. This includes the all Filipino Mothers who, unfortunately are not being protected much by our constitutional provisions.
Philippine’s Maternal mortality rate continues at unacceptably high level. While maternal mortality figures vary widely by source and are highly controversial, the best estimates for the Philippines suggest that approximately 4,100 to 4,900 women and girls die each year due to pregnancy related complications. Moreover, another 82,000 to 147,000 Filipino women and girls will suffer from disabilities caused by complications during pregnancy and child birth each year. And the tragedy is that most of these casualties are from the rural areas.
Accessibility is a significant issue for our country to holds more than half of our population (53%) lives in rural areas. Overall, the Philippines was rated 68 for access with an average of 59 for rural and 27 for urban areas.
According to the UNICEF world report, only 62% of our pregnant mothers had at least four (4) pre-natal check-up visits and those 8 out of 10 births in rural areas delivered outside health facility.
Thus, such a low performance in accessibility and health care modifies that the state needs a mechanism to carry out the duty of the state in protecting our mothers to carry out the signatory of the Millennium Development Goal, Goal No.5 (Improve Maternal Health).
Therefore, in view that providing a vehicle to Improve Maternal Health, registration and census will help improve maternal health care and access of Filipino Mothers living in rural areas.
Approval of this bill is earnestly sought.
Republic of the Philippines
DPSPA 3RD Year Students Assembly
Baguio City
FOURTH YOUTH CONGRESS
First Regular Session
House Bill N0.______
Introduced by Erika Cristine B. Cayanan
AN ACT PROVIDING A MATERNAL CENSUS FOR WOMEN IN RURAL AREAS IN THE PHILIPPINES
Be it enacted by the DPSPA 3rd year students of Parliamentary Practice and Procedures in Youth Congress assembled:
SECTION 1. Short Title: This Act shall be known as “Maternal Census Act of 2008”
SECTION 2. Declaration of Policy-It is the policy of the state to protect and promote the right to health of its people.
SECTION 3. Definitions of Terms-For the purpose of this act, the following are hereby defined:
(a) Maternal Health-is the sense of well-being related to the pre-natal, natal and post-natal periods of a woman’s life cycle.
(b) Maternal death(maternal mortality)-is the death of a woman while pregnant or within forty-two (42) days after child birth, irrespective of the duration and the site of pregnancy, from any cause related or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management, but not from accidental or incidental causes.
(c) Pregnancy-related death-is the death of a woman while pregnant or within forty-two (42) days after child birth, irrespective of cause of death.
(d) Skilled health personnel or skilled attendants-refers to the doctors and/or persons with midwifery skills who can handle normal deliveries and diagnose and manage obstetric complications. A person with midwifery skills is one who has successfully completed the required course in midwifery and is capable to give the necessary supervision, care and advice to women during pregnancy, labor and the postpartum period, to conduct deliveries alone, to provide lifesaving obstetric care and to care for the new born and infants.
(e) Maternal Census-an official counting of mothers who are pregnant in their respective barangays.
SECTION 4. Registration-every woman conceiving a child preferably three (3) moths or sooner shall register in their Barangay Health Clinic.
SECTION 5. Supervision and Administration- The Barangay Health Clinics, lying-ins and other mechanisms under the supervision of the Department of Health shall organize the proper scheduling of registration of seminars and health assistance thereof and matters affecting the effective implementation of this Act.
SECTION 6. Coverage-All pregnant women in rural areas throughout the Philippines.
SECTION 7. Benefits-Upon the registration of a conceiving mother, she shall avail of the following benefits and privileges;
(a) free check-up in the Barangay Health Clinic
(b) can attend seminars and forums that deals with proper maternal care
(c) can avail free vitamins and other medical aids
(d) They should be visited by barangay health workers from time to time to ensure that she and her baby is in proper disposition.
(e) After birth, the child can avail free vaccines he needs
SECTION 8. Funds-The amount necessary for the initial implementation of this act shall be charged against the current year’s appropriation of the barangay in coordination with the Department of Health. Thereafter, such sums as maybe necessary for its continued implementation shall be included in the annual General Appropriations Act.
SECTION 9 Separability Clause-If any provision or part thereof, is held invalid or unconstitutional, the remainder of the law or of the provision shall remain valid and subsisting.
SECTION 10Repealing Clause-Any law, decrees, executive order, rules and regulations and other issuances inconsistent with the provisions of this act are hereby deemed amended and modified accordingly.
SECTION 11Effectivity-This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days from its publication in at least two newspapers of general circulation in the Philippines.